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Chapter 5
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THE FIRST GOVERNMENTS
God's government is very different from governments of this earth. God's government is built on charity, harmony, righteousness. Earthly governments are built on expediency, practicality, and necessity. Earthly governments have all been based on the power to rule. God's government is based on His right to rule. Earthly governments are allowed to rule by God. Earthly governments are replaced by Him at His will. Earthly governments are required. Something must serve to provide order, and occasional peace. Earthly governments, like men, are sometimes swayed and influenced by Satan. (1 Kings 14:7-10,14; Psalm 75:7; Romans 13:1-8; Daniel 4:30-37; 1 Peter 2:13-14)
A brief history before the birth of Jesus Christ
Let us consider a brief history of the world until the birth of Jesus Christ. First there was Adam, then there was Noah. Noah had some sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. All humans are their descendants.
Ham had a descendant named Nimrod. Nimrod saw a problem, and an opportunity. The population had grown. Conflicts for resources were springing up everywhere, causing much turmoil. If someone could unite and control the people, that someone could also control the resources. Nimrod began to convince and persuade people to unite under him. He made laws, and required obedience to them. Eventually, Nimrod had to intimidate and conquer peoples who did not yield to him. This has been the history of most governments since. (1 Chronicles 1:10; Genesis 10:8-10)
The governments before the flood had been based on the extended family. After the flood, the family was still central to local rule. Until very recently, this was true. But the upper levels of government, the uniting of men, became necessary after the flood. The earth was a much different place. So 'common rule for the common good,' the root of civil government, began almost as soon as Noah's sons started to gang up on each other.
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Prophecy is subjected to much opinion and private definition. The only measure of a prophet is the accuracy of his prophecies, and his faithfulness to God. If the prophecy comes to pass, the prophet is either a prophet of God, or a very good guesser. If God makes a prophecy known, it will come to pass. If the prophecy does not come to pass, well guess who goofed? It wasn't God. It wasn't a prophecy from God. (Deuteronomy 13:1-4; Jeremiah 28:9; Isaiah 8:19-20)
Daniel was a prophet of God. The book of the Bible that bears his name contains many prophecies. The events he wrote about, before they happened, are prophecies. Daniel's prophecies are chronological, and follow a logical, step by step order. Many of his prophecies are already fulfilled and have become history. A few have not had a match with a historical fact. Some of his prophecies are still being fulfilled.
One such prophecy that needs further mention is the account of Nebuchadnezzar's dream. Read about it in Daniel, Chapter 2. As the story goes, the King of the Babylonians, King Nebuchadnezzar, had a dream where he saw a great statue. This statue's head was gold, chest silver, belly bronze, legs iron, and feet of mixed iron and clay. The material in the feet did not bind together. The feet were unstable.
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